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Road Safety Statistics · 12 min read · Updated 2026-04-14

Car Crash Statistics & Car Accident Statistics: The Complete US Report

JC
James Calloway
Research Lead, Vehicle Lookup

Car accidents remain the leading cause of unintentional injury death for Americans aged 1–54. This report compiles the latest United States car crash statistics and car accident statistics from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS), and the CDC — covering who crashes, why they crash, where accidents happen, and how America compares to the rest of the world. All figures reflect the most recent full-year federal data available (2022 FARS release).

42,795
US Traffic Deaths
2022, NHTSA FARS
6.1M
Police-Reported Crashes
Per year
2.4M
Injuries
Per year
$340B
Economic Cost
NHTSA, 2019 est.

How many people die from car accidents each year in the US?

According to NHTSA's latest car accident statistics, 42,795 people died on US roads in 2022 — an average of 117 deaths every day, or one fatality every 12 minutes. That is roughly the equivalent of a fully loaded Boeing 737 crashing every single day of the year.

Over the past decade, annual US car accident deaths have ranged from a low of 32,744 (2014) to a pandemic-era high of 42,939 (2021). Before the pandemic, the US was averaging about 36,000 car crash deaths per year; since 2020 that number has jumped by roughly 17%.

How many car deaths happen in the US each year?

Total US car deaths each year break down roughly as follows, according to NHTSA car crash statistics:

  • ~26,300 passenger vehicle occupants (drivers + passengers) die in car accidents annually.
  • ~6,200 motorcyclists are killed — the highest fatality rate per mile of any road user.
  • ~7,500 pedestrians die after being struck by cars — a 40-year high.
  • ~1,100 cyclists are killed in car accident collisions each year.
  • ~1,700 children under 15 die in motor vehicle crashes annually.

Adding non-fatal outcomes, the NHTSA records roughly 6.1 million police-reported car accidents in a typical year, with about 2.1 million injuriesand ~39,000 fatal crashes (crashes with at least one death). The US fatality rate sits at roughly 1.33 deaths per 100 million vehicle miles traveled (VMT), nearly double the rate of peers like the UK, Sweden, and Japan.

Figure

US car accident deaths by year (2018–2022)

Car crash fatalities trended down in the late 2010s, spiked during the pandemic, and are only now beginning to retreat.

201836,835
201936,355
202038,824
202142,939
202242,795
Source: NHTSA FARS, 2018–2022

What percentage of drivers have a car accident every year?

With roughly 232 million licensed drivers in the US and 6.1 million police-reported car accidents per year, about 1 in 38 drivers (≈2.6%) is involved in a reported crash annually. Including minor unreported fender-benders, insurance car accident statistics suggest the real number is closer to 1 in 17 drivers per year. Over a lifetime, the average American driver will experience 3–4 car accidents.

Car accident statistics by age — which age group dies the most?

Car crash risk follows a U-shaped curve: teens and drivers over 75 have the highest per-mile fatality rates. NHTSA's car accident statistics show teens aged 16–19 are nearly 3x more likely to die in a car accident per mile driven than drivers aged 20 and older. Drivers aged 20–24 have the highest absolute number of crashes of any age bracket.

Figure

Driver fatality rate by age group (per 100,000 licensed drivers)

Teen and senior drivers bracket the curve. Middle-aged drivers are safest.

16–1928.4
Highest per-mile risk. Inexperience + risk-taking.
20–2427.1
Most total crashes of any age bracket.
25–3421.8
35–4417.2
45–5416.5
55–6415.1
Safest age bracket.
65–7416
75+22.3
Frailty drives higher fatality per crash.
Source: IIHS / NHTSA, 2022

Do men or women cause more car accidents?

Car accident statistics by gender are lopsided: men account for about 71% of all US traffic fatalities — roughly 30,400 of the 42,795 car crash deaths in 2022. Men drive more miles on average and are significantly more likely to speed, drive impaired, or skip seatbelts. Per mile driven, male drivers have a fatal car accident rate roughly 2x higher than female drivers.

Women, however, are more likely to be injured in a crash of equivalent severity — IIHS research shows female occupants are about 17% more likely to die in comparable frontal crashes, largely because crash-test dummies and vehicle restraint systems were historically designed around male bodies.

Figure

US traffic fatalities by gender

Men make up a disproportionate share of road deaths in every age bracket.

42,795TOTAL
Male fatalities
71%
30,387
Female fatalities
29%
12,408
Source: NHTSA FARS, 2022

What are the leading causes of car accidents?

NHTSA's car crash statistics attribute 94% of serious car accidents to driver behavior, not vehicle defects or road conditions. The four recurring killers — speeding, impairment, distraction, and failure to wear seatbelts — account for the overwhelming majority of preventable car accident deaths each year.

Figure

Leading factors in US fatal crashes

Many crashes involve more than one factor, so shares overlap.

100TOTAL
Speeding
29%
29
Alcohol-impaired
31%
31
Distracted driving
8%
8
Drowsy driving
2%
2
Other / multiple
30%
30
Source: NHTSA FARS, 2022

How many fatal car crashes involve drunk driving?

Alcohol-impaired drivers (BAC ≥ 0.08) killed 13,524 people in 2022, representing 32% of all US traffic deaths. That is one drunk-driving fatality every 39 minutes. Drivers aged 21–24 have the highest rate of impaired driving in fatal crashes.

How many people die from distracted driving each year?

Distracted driving killed 3,308 people in 2022, according to NHTSA. Teens remain the age group most at risk from distraction-related crashes. The actual figure is widely believed to be understated, because distraction is hard to prove post-crash.

How many teens die in car accidents each year?

Motor vehicle crashes are the second-leading cause of death for US teens. In 2022, 2,883 teens aged 13–19 died in motor vehicle crashes, and an estimated 227,000 were injured. Teens are 4x more likely to crash than drivers aged 20+. Nearly half of teen fatal crashes occur between 9pm and midnight on weekends.

Which state has the most car accidents?

Texas leads the US in absolute car accident deaths with 4,481 fatalities in 2022, followed by California (4,428) and Florida (3,530). Per capita, however, the deadliest states in car crash statistics are Mississippi, South Carolina, and Wyoming — all with fatality rates above 22 per 100,000 residents. New York, Massachusetts, and New Jersey consistently post the lowest per-capita car accident rates.

Figure

States with the most total traffic fatalities

Texas, California, and Florida account for ~28% of all US road deaths — driven by population and miles driven.

Texas4,481
California4,428
Florida3,530
Georgia1,797
Arizona1,311
Source: NHTSA FARS, 2022

Are you more likely to die in a plane crash or a car crash?

You are about 100x more likely to die in a car crash than a commercial plane crash, measured per passenger mile. The odds of dying in a motor vehicle crash over a lifetime are roughly 1 in 93. The odds of dying in a commercial plane crash are roughly 1 in 11 million per flight segment. In a typical year, US roads kill more people than commercial aviation has killed worldwide in decades combined.

Figure

Fatalities per billion passenger miles (US)

Driving is the most dangerous common form of transport. Commercial flight is ~100x safer per mile.

Motorcycle213
Car / light truck7.3
Bus0.11
Train0.43
Commercial plane0.07
Source: National Safety Council, BTS

How do self-driving cars compare to human drivers?

Waymo's 2024 safety data — covering over 25 million autonomous miles — reports an 85% reduction in crashes with injuries and a 57% reduction in police-reported crashes versus the human benchmark on the same roads. Tesla's Autopilot reports a crash rate about 10x lower than the US average per mile, though independent researchers note those figures are not directly comparable to NHTSA's baseline.

How does the US compare internationally?

The United States has the highest traffic fatality rate among high-income countries. Its death rate per 100,000 people is roughly 2–3x that of the UK, Germany, Japan, or Australia — driven by more driving per capita, larger vehicles, lower seatbelt use in some states, and weaker enforcement of speeding and impaired driving laws.

Figure

Road deaths per 100,000 people — US vs peer countries

The US lags every other G7 country on road safety. Sweden's Vision Zero approach leads the world.

United States12.9
Australia4.8
Germany3.7
Japan3
United Kingdom2.9
Sweden2.2
Source: WHO Global Road Safety Report, 2023

What percentage of fatal crashes involve seatbelt non-use?

Roughly half of all passenger-vehicle occupants killed in US crashes were not wearing a seatbelt, even though national seatbelt use hovers around 91.9%. NHTSA estimates seatbelts saved 14,955 lives in 2022, and that universal seatbelt use would have saved an additional 2,549.

How many pedestrians and cyclists are killed by cars each year?

In 2022 the US recorded 7,522 pedestrian deaths — the highest total in over 40 years — and 1,105 cyclist deaths. Pedestrian fatalities are up 77% since reaching their modern low in 2010, driven partly by larger vehicles, faster arterials, and more distracted driving.

When and where do most car crashes happen?

Fatal crashes cluster on Saturday and Sunday nights, with the single deadliest window running from 6pm to 3am. Rural roads account for only 19% of the US population but 40% of all traffic fatalities — head-on collisions at high speed on undivided two-lane roads are the typical pattern.

Frequently asked questions

How many people die from car accidents each year in the US?expand_more

In 2022, 42,795 people died in US car accidents according to NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System — an average of 117 deaths per day, or one car crash fatality every 12 minutes.

How many car deaths happen in the US each year?expand_more

Roughly 42,000–43,000 car deaths per year in recent data, across 6.1 million police-reported crashes. Breakdown: ~26,300 passenger vehicle occupants, ~7,500 pedestrians, ~6,200 motorcyclists, ~1,100 cyclists.

What percentage of drivers have a car accident every year?expand_more

About 2.6% of licensed US drivers (roughly 1 in 38) are involved in a police-reported car accident each year. Including unreported incidents the real figure is closer to 1 in 17.

Do men or women cause more car accidents?expand_more

Men account for roughly 71% of all US traffic fatalities. Per mile driven, the male fatal-crash rate is about twice the female rate, driven by higher speeding, impaired-driving, and seatbelt non-use rates.

Which age group has the most car accidents?expand_more

Drivers aged 16–19 have the highest per-mile fatal crash rate — roughly 3x the rate of drivers 20 and older. Drivers aged 20–24 have the highest absolute number of crashes. Drivers 75+ have a second risk peak due to frailty.

What state has the most car accidents?expand_more

Texas leads the US with 4,481 traffic fatalities in 2022, followed by California (4,428) and Florida (3,530). Per capita, Mississippi, South Carolina, and Wyoming are deadliest.

Are you more likely to die in a plane crash or a car crash?expand_more

A car crash — by roughly 100x per passenger mile. Lifetime odds of dying in a motor vehicle crash are about 1 in 93, versus 1 in 11 million per commercial flight.

How many people die from drunk driving each year?expand_more

Alcohol-impaired drivers killed 13,524 people in 2022, representing 32% of all US traffic deaths — one death every 39 minutes.

How many teens die in car accidents each year?expand_more

2,883 teens aged 13–19 died in motor vehicle crashes in 2022, and an estimated 227,000 were injured. Motor vehicle crashes are the second-leading cause of death for US teens.

Sources & methodology

All statistics in this report are compiled from official US government agencies and peer-reviewed research organizations. Figures reflect the most recent full-year data available at time of publication.

States in this report

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